Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition that can cause intense itching in affected people. The condition can also cause a red, raised rash. In more severe cases, the rash will develop clear, fluid filled blisters. The disease is certainly a pain to deal with, but with proper medication and skin care, people suffering from this disease can lead normal lives and enjoy relative comfort in their skin.

What Happens

Atopic dermatitis, like many other forms of diseases, can be worsened by certain foods, stress, infections, and allergies. Although it is most common in babies and children, affected people may experience a relapse in the disease later in life. Atopic dermatitis is sometimes called eczema, although it is only one of many forms of the disease. The causes for atopic dermatitis vary. They can include environmental factors, immune system factors, or heredity factors. Although there is no cure for this disease, it can be controlled with preventative measures and proper medications, as well as a good skin care routine.

The key to comfort for people suffering from atopic dermatitis is to avoid dry skin. Avoid bathing for prolonged periods of time so as to not dry out the skin, and use moisturizers as well as non-drying soaps. Avoid irritants such as perfumes and scratchy clothes that could cause a flare-up in your skin. People with atopic dermatitis should consult their doctor to determine if any specific allergen, such as pet dander or mold, may be responsible for aggravating their skin condition. If so, people should take precautions to avoid exposure to that particular allergen or may invest in allergy medication. You should also avoid scratching if you have the disease as it can irritate the skin. Use dressings or wraps to discourage intense scratching.

Several products are available to treat atopic dermatitis. They include topical skin products such as corticosteroids like hydrocortisone, and they also include topical immunosupressants. Antihistamines and oral corticosteroids can also help in severe cases. These oral medications block the body’s response that causes irritation and itching. Using plenty of moisturizers and non-irritating creams can aid in treating dry, itchy skin.